Leetcode 290. Word Pattern
1 min readJan 17, 2022
[easy]
Given a pattern
and a string s
, find if s
follows the same pattern.
Here follow means a full match, such that there is a bijection between a letter in pattern
and a non-empty word in s
.
Example 1:
Input: pattern = "abba", s = "dog cat cat dog"
Output: true
Example 2:
Input: pattern = "abba", s = "dog cat cat fish"
Output: false
Example 3:
Input: pattern = "aaaa", s = "dog cat cat dog"
Output: false
Constraints:
1 <= pattern.length <= 300
pattern
contains only lower-case English letters.1 <= s.length <= 3000
s
contains only lowercase English letters and spaces' '
.s
does not contain any leading or trailing spaces.- All the words in
s
are separated by a single space.
[Think]
- to check the pattern match, I thought transfer string s to the pattern first. However, if pattern had same character, it will transfer to wrong result.
- if the string had some new letter other than the pattern, it won’t show the different
- Therefore, I use two transform function to change them into a new String. And compare the two string follow the same pattern or not.
- Leetcode descustion had shorter version of the answer
[Gary]